Bitches usually have their first heat at six months to a year. Experienced breeders tend to use methods that work best for them and their respective breed. Temperament: Intelligent, playful, bright, even-tempered, companionable Hypoallergenic: Yes Origin: Cuba Characteristics of the Havanese If you want a small dog with a relatively easygoing temperament, the Havanese might be right for you. Brush your dog oftenat least once or twice per week. Havanese go into heat typically twice a year, with the average cycle lasting six months. A breeder that only uses a bitch for 2-3 litters isn't a very good breeder at all, avoid this breeder. All rights reserved. Once pregnancy is confirmed, you should talk to your vet about special feeding requirements and what to expect during pregnancy, labor, and after birth. But in some cases, the color change in their is so dramatic that it is hard to tell the puppy and the adult are actually the same Havanese. Tendency to Drool: Low Tendency to Snore: Low Tendency to Bark: Moderate Tendency to Dig: Low Social/Attention Needs: High, Length: Medium Characteristics: Straight Colors: All colors and combinations including white Overall Grooming Needs: High, AKC Classification: Toy UKC Classification: Companion Dog Prevalence: Rare. The Havanese stands between 8 and 11 inches tall at the shoulder (between 9 and 10 inches tall is considered ideal). Its important to share this information including the negative aspects with prospective puppy owners. Healthy stud dogs may remain sexually active and fertile to old age. The average frequency for Havanese is two heat cycles per annum, with one every six months. But you will also have to be ready for bad news: a family moving to a different home where they cant take their dog; a vet contacting you about an unforeseen hereditary illness; a dog you thought would be a great obedience prospect nipping a young child. You should absolutely avoid breeding a dog older than 8 or 9 years old. Jenna Stregowski is the Pet Health and Behavior Editor for. This means regular veterinary care, screening for genetic problems, pre-breeding tests, and regular exercise and good nutrition. The Havamalt has a full double coat. This site is intended as a springboard to your education as a breeder, NOT as an all-inclusive text on canine reproduction. Cows milk is a poor substitute for canine milk, which is more concentrated and has twice the level of protein, almost double the calories, and more than twice the calcium and phosphorous content. Discussing this process with your own breeder will help you be prepared for how you may need to assist. The Havanese breed is known for their intelligence and easy going personalities. Producing a litter means that you are committed to the well-being of those puppies for the remainder of their lives. She was 2lb 7oz @ 6.7 weeks and estimated to grow to 10-14 lbs. Your Havanese will require more time in the grooming department than short-haired dogs, but its low exercise needs help to balance out its care requirements. Dive into Amazon or other online retailers to find titles about your specific dog breed, or in-depth books about canine reproduction. The AKC Gazette and other dog magazines have informative articles about breeding as well. Because correct temperament is essential to breed type, it is uncommon that a Havanese of unsound temperament is awarded a championship. They almost have the good attributes which you may want to find in dogs. Diarrhea in newborns can be very dangerous, so consult a veterinarian for advice. As a moderately active little dog, the Havanese should get dailyexercise, but this breed does not need more than about half an hour per day. The Havanese has two other qualities that make it a good choice to bring to the beach. The number of puppies in a litter depends on the physical health and age of both parents. For more information, see the AKCs rules for registering a litter bred by artificial insemination. Havanese. Dear Visitor: It is our hope that you are exploring this site as a member of the Havanese Club of America, or a Regional or Local Havanese Club member, and an owner of a Champion-potential Havanese from sound parentage, ready to commit yourself to the hard work of becoming a responsible Havanese breeder. Do not try to separate the dogs during the tie because it can injure either or both animals. They will not grow much at first, though they can double their weight within the first 2 weeks. The Havanese dog, also known as the Havana silk dog or Spanish silk poodle, is a small breed of dog that originated in Cuba. Use a dental powder cleanser like this one on Amazon (affiliate link). Recognize its flaws. However, not all Havanese who attain the Championship title are suited for breeding. Remember, you can adjust your deductible, annual limit and reimbursement rate to make sure your pet insurance cost fits your budget. The first thing to consider when choosing a mating pair is to ensure that both the sire (or male dog) and dam (bitch, or female dog) are AKC registered. However, some may have their heat cycles closer together, while others may be further apart. Eligibility restrictions apply. Havanese generally mature at 1 year of age, although they reach their full size around 6 to 8 months. As a breeder, you will be gratified by phone calls, social media posts, pictures, and letters describing your puppies first teeth, birthday parties, and other milestones. But, how do you really know if your dog should be bred? Look for a puppy whose parents have nice personalities and one who has been well socialized from an early age. Just remember these tips when caring for yours: create a routine; crate train; feedings; discipline; socialize; health checks; playtime; grooming & bathing - then sit back relax enjoy watching all those cute puppy antics! A good breeder can tell you about the history of the breed, explain why one puppy is considered . Watch dogs in action and study the pedigrees of the dogs you like. The older a female dog is, the higher the risk of serious medical conditions of the reproductive system becomes. Carney's Havanese Haven (Michigan) Carney's Havanese Haven is owned by Jacqueline Carney. Havanese, the only dog breed native to Cuba, are cheerful little dogs with a spring in their step and a gleam in their big, brown eyes. Cookie Consent Tool. Keep puppies warm. The puppy should suck vigorously, but should not nurse too rapidly. Adults are typically 7-13 lbs in weight and 8.5-11.5 inches in height. These 11 dogs became the foundation stock for the Havanese of today. For three weeks after whelping, she will need two or three times more food than her normal maintenance diet to help her provide nourishing milk to her puppies. Free introductory vet office visit, available with participating veterinarians in the AKC Veterinary Network. Like all dogs, the Havanese should receive basictraining. A bitch in good condition should continue into pregnancy with the same caloric intake that she had during adult maintenance. Eyes Havanese eyes are large and almond-shaped and are almost always a dark brown and lined in solid black. Welcome to HCAs Breeders Education Committee Pages By the early 1800s, most aristocratic families in Cuba are graced by the Havanese on their laps. Their life expectancy is 14-16 years. Some Cubans, who fled to the U.S. during the revolution, brought their Havanese dogs, which became the foundation stock for the breed today. Your Havanese isn't going to be particularly picky about what you do as long as you do it . At the time of birth, the bitch will be busy cleaning her puppies, warming them, and allowing them to suckle. The best breeders will tell you that they never stop learning. Many breeders prefer to line the box with newspapers until after delivery because paper can be changed quickly when it becomes soiled. They do not make good kennel dogs and prefer being with their owners. The AKC is dedicated to providing service and support to the owners of purebred dogs (and all dogs with an AKC number). You can expect your Havanese puppy to reach their weight and height by six to eight months old. Rapid pelvic thrusts follow until penetration and ejaculation take place. Bitches have their first estrus (also known as "season" or "heat") after six months of age, although it can occur as late as 18 months to two years of age. Recessive mutant genes can be passed through many generations before emerging in the offspring of two dogs that carry the same genetic mutation. However, training these dogs while they are older is still possible. That is why the fertility age of a male dog can be delayed for up to 12 or even 24 months. All rights reserved. Dogs may be able to sire at five months. The collection of the stud fee is the stud owners responsibility. Meet Ramona, the fluffy Purebred Female Havanese Puppy. Find more dog breeds and dog care information at Hillspet.com. Affected dogs will have short limbs that appear to stick out to the side and can range in severity from nearly normal to lameness to crippling. AKC actively advocates for responsible dog ownership and is dedicated to advancing dog sports. Pekingese Havanese Mix. Or at least, male dogs are sexually capable at an earlier age than females, which is different than being sexually performant. The general health of the Havanese suggests it could swim without any physical problems. It's considered a hypoallergenic dog because of its low-shedding coat, though it may be less suitable for those with allergies than breeds like poodle mixes. Small breeds tend to mature faster than large breeds. The Havanese is a very interesting breed that has hair the change colors as they grow up. Canine obesity can reduce a dog's lifespan and lead to other health conditions. As the puppies get older, most breeders start adding more food and decrease the amount of formula. The Havanese was once called the Havana Silk Dog or the Spanish Silk Poodle. At Royal Flush Havanese, we suggest spaying and neutering your puppy between the ages of 5-7 months, depending on their size. As soon as you decide that you do not want to breed your female (again), you should have her spayed. With proper care and attention, Havanese puppies make wonderful companions who will bring joy into any family's life! A Havanese will not do well if left alone for long periods of time. A male dog can be retired from breeding at late as 7-8 years of age and a bitch should be retired at age 6. About our Ads. They typically weigh between 10 and 16 pounds. It is very important for the puppies to suckle soon after emerging from the womb. Advanced canine mastitis presents itself as a hard, hot and almost black breast segment, which is extremely painful for the bitch when touched. The best breeders will tell you that they never stop learning. Optimal amounts of these nutrients are already present in a high-quality diet so further supplementation is unnecessary. The rule of thumb is that at 8 weeks old your Havanese will be around a quarter of their full-grown adult size. If you're the lucky owner of one of these adorable dogs, you'll want to keep him regularly groomed so that his coat stays soft and shiny and his face stays as cute as ever. If a puppy is not ready, continue to offer meals in the presence of another puppy, if possible. After two years, a canine will age three to five dog years per calendar year. Adult males are able to mate at any time. You may also want to have the bitch and dog tested for brucellosis, an infectious bacterial disease that can cause sterility or spontaneous abortion in affected dogs. Life Expectancy About 14-15 years Litter Size 1 - 9 puppies, average 4 Grooming For pets, the coat can be clipped short for easier care. It is recommended that you contact your breed mentor and veterinarian to discuss a feeding regimen for your litter. It is recommended that breeders do a thorough background check of prospective buyers to insure they will provide a good home and proper care.All Havanese sold should be in good health and of a suitable age (8 weeks is the minimum recommended age). Ideally, all animals used for breeding will be thoroughly tested for known genetic diseases, such as hip and elbow dysplasia, patellar luxation, congenital cardiac disease, heritable eye diseases, etc., and the breeder will also research pedigrees to ascertain health of predecessors, siblings, and offspring of the animals being considered. These dogs have long, silky coats that can shed year-round and seasonally and require plenty of brushing. Here is her phone number. Why has the person or family chosen this particular breed? Because of its silky coat type, routine grooming is an absolute necessity for the Havanese. The coat is a double coat (with an undercoat and an outer coat). You should be ready to explain why a dog requiring a lot of coat care or training may not be the best match for a workaholic, or why a tiny dog may not be appropriate for a family with small, active children. They prefer to do tricks and be cooperative because of receiving pats, praise, treats, and more that they could get in return after showing tricks or actions. And this pup can make a great family dog. As a breeder, you can help us reach out to new owners by performing these simple steps: Additionally, AKC sanctions more than 20,000 competitive dog events each year and provides support for AKC affiliates and programs, including AKC Reunite, AKC Canine Good Citizen, AKC Humane Fund, AKC Museum of the Dog and much more! The method developed by the Purdue University veterinarian researchers took into account the lifespan and size of Havanese in converting Havanese age to human age. The Havanese breed is ideal for a person who wants a small, active dog who does not require a large yard and can be contented with frequent walks and games of fetch. The coat is double, with both under and outer coat soft. There are a number of nationwide rescue groups for this breed, as well as responsible breeders for those set on adopting a puppy. These dogs developed into the Havanese with little, if any, outside influences. Daily food intake should be increased gradually, so that at the time of whelping she may be eating 35 to 50 percent more than usual. This means that each animal used in a breeding program is carefully scrutinized to determine what it can add to the next generation. . You should explain the benefits of registration to the owners and help them complete the registration application. To old age fluffy purebred female Havanese puppy with the same genetic mutation 7-13! General health of the breed, or in-depth books about canine reproduction not much! A springboard to your education as a springboard to your education as a,... Registering a litter depends on the physical health and age of a male dog can be very,! 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